784. New York :,Communism and its demise. Real socialism. Decline and fall of socialism. The demise of communism in Central Europe. The collapse of the Soviet Union -- Shock therapy vs. gradualism. The radical reform program : a big bang. Gradual reform programs. Rent seeking : the scourge of transition. Criticism of radical reform after the Russian financial crash -- Output : slump and recovery. Sharp decline in recorded output and varied recovery. Exaggeration of the slump. Radical reform : least decline and early recovery. Late reformers : surged after 1998 -- Liberalization : the creation of a market economy. Different strategies of deregulation. Liberalization of foreign trade. Labor market policy. Combat of monopoly : gas and coal. A big bang : vital in deregulation -- From hyperinflation to financial stability. Establishing national currencies. Radical fiscal adjustment was key. Tax policy : from social democratic to liberal. Monetary policy : from loose to strict. Exchange rates : currency board or free float. Dramas of financial stabilization -- Privatization : the establishment of private property rights. Differing aims of privatization. Small-scale privatization : if started, swiftly done. Large-scale privatization : the biggest headache. Privatization of land, real estate, and housing. New enterprise development : the ultimate success. Great achievements of privatization. Vital : speed and legitimacy of property rights -- An inefficient social system. Incomes : differentiation and poverty. Life and health. Education adjusting to demand. Social transfers and pension reform. Alternative social models -- Democracy vs authoritarianism. Democratic breakthrough : critical for successful transformation. An under-reform trap. Renewed democratization : colored revolutions. Parties, electoral rules, and constitutions. How to tame the leviathan : reform of the communist state. Public opinion and ideology. Democracy and democracy aid -- From crime toward law. An explosion of crime. Attempts at building a legal system. Corruption : the bane of transition -- The role of oligarchs. Who are the oligarchs? The economics of oligarchy. The politics of oligarchy. Complaints : a matter of ideology. A question of property rights. Putin's alternative : centralized dictatorship -- The role of international assistance. The dream of Europe. Western failure to act in the East. Trade policy : a gulf between the EU and the CIS. International assistance : insufficient but crucial -- Conclusions : a world transformed. Different models. Achievements and r
المؤلف: Farhad Daftary. ,Anders Åslund.
المکتبة: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع:
785. New approaches to the study of religion /
المؤلف: edited by Peter Antes, Armin W. Geertz, a
المکتبة: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع:
786. Niʻmatnāmah-yi Nāṣiruddīn Shāhī.,1. Empire in the afternoon: the interwar years -- 2. The sea change of empire: the effects of World War II -- 3. Instability and uncertainty: the postwar situation -- 4. Pronouncements, denunciation, and the search for ideology: international public opinion and decolonization -- 5. Countryside and city: the two landscapes of decolonization -- 6. 'Gotta be this or that': the problems of independence -- 7. Outside in: colonial migration -- 8. Land and language: concerns over the perceived continuing European presence -- 9. In the wake of the past -- 10. Beyond empire: current issues and conditions in the study of imperialism and decolonization. 0
المؤلف: translated by Norah M. Titley. ,Raymond F. Betts.
المکتبة: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع:
787. Niʻmatnāmah-yi Nāṣiruddīn Shāhī.,0415325293 (Paperba
المؤلف: translated by Norah M. Titley. ,edited by Frederick W. Kagan and Christian Kubik.
المکتبة: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع:
788. Nonhuman voices in Anglo-Saxon literature and material culture /
المؤلف: James Paz.
المکتبة: کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی (قم)
موضوع: Civilization, Anglo-Saxon.,English literature-- Old English, ca. 450-1100-- History and criticism.,Material culture-- Great Britain-- History-- To 1500.,Anglo-Saxon.,Civilization, Anglo-Saxon.,English literature-- Old English.,English.,Indo-European languages.,Literary studies: classical, early and medieval.,Literary studies: general.,Literary theory.,Literature and literary studies.,Literature: history and criticism.,Material culture.,Great Britain., 7
رده :
PR173
.
N66
2017
789. Northern Italy in the Roman world :
المؤلف: Carolynn E. Roncaglia.
المکتبة: کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی (قم)
موضوع: Civilization-- Roman influences.,Civilization.,HISTORY-- Europe-- Italy.,Italy, Civilization, Roman influences.,Italy, Northern, Civilization.,Italy, Northern, History.,Italy.,Northern Italy., 0, 0, 0, 7, 7
رده :
DG607
790. Not wholly free : the concept of manumission and the status of manumitted slaves in the ancient Greek world [ Electronic Book ]
المؤلف: / by R. Zelnick-Abramovitz
المکتبة: (طهران)
موضوع: Slaves - Emancipation - Greece - History,Slavery - Greece - History,Freedmen - Greece - History,Freedmen - Legal status, laws, etc. - Greece - History,Greece - Civilization -- To 146 B.C.,Civilization - Greco-Roman,زندانیان - آزادی - یونان - تاریخ
رده :
HT1234
.
Z45
791. Ottoman Empire and Islamic Iradition )studies in world civilization(
المؤلف: by Norman, Itzkowitz
المکتبة: كتابخانه دانشكده ادبيات دانشگاه تهران (طهران)
موضوع: Iurkey - History
792. Ottoman Empire and Islamic tradition
المؤلف:
المکتبة: كتابخانه مركزی و مركز اسناد دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی (طهران)
موضوع:
رده :
DR445
،.
I89
793. Ottoman Empire and Islamic tradition
المؤلف: Itzkowitz
المکتبة: كتابخانه مركزي و مركز اسناد دانشگاه تهران (طهران)
موضوع: Turkey -- History,Islam -- Turkey
رده :
DR
445
.
I8949
794. Ottoman Empire and Islamic tradition
المؤلف: Norman Itzkowitz
المکتبة: کتابخانه دانشکده علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه تهران (طهران)
موضوع: Turkey- History- Ottoman Empire, 1288-191,Islam- Turkey
رده :
DR
486
.
I89
1980
795. Ottoman Empire and Islamic tradition
المؤلف:
المکتبة: (طهران)
موضوع: Turkey- History- Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918,Islam- Turkey,ترکیه - تاریخ - امپراتوری عثمانی، ۸۱۹۱ - ۸۸۲۱
رده :
DR445
.
I8O8
796. Our world today and yesterday; a history of modern civilization
المؤلف: / by James Harvey Robinson and Emma Peters Smith, with the collaboration of James Henry Breasted
المکتبة: المكتبة المركزية بجامعة تبريز و مركز التوثيق والنشر (أذربایجان الشرقیة)
موضوع: Europe - Hist
رده :
D103
.
R65
1924
797. Our world today and yesterday;a history of modern civilization
المؤلف: By James Harvey Robinson and Emma Peters Smith; With the collaboration of James Henry Breasted
المکتبة: كتابخانه دانشكده ادبيات دانشگاه تهران (طهران)
موضوع: Europe--History.
798. Outsiders
المؤلف: \ Sylvia Huot
المکتبة: کتابخانه زبانهای خارجی و منابع اسلامی (قم)
موضوع: Romances-- History and criticism.,French literature-- To 1500-- History and criticism.,Giants in literature.,Outsiders in literature.,Civilization, Medieval, in literature.,Arthurian romances-- History and criticism.,LITERARY CRITICISM / Medieval.,روحانیون - تاریخ و انتقاد
رده :
PQ221
.
H86
2016
E-Book
,
800. Oxford :
المؤلف: Ofelia García ; with contributions by Hugo Baetens Beardsmore.
المکتبة: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع:
